Serving as the backbone of the internet, data centers power everything, including cloud platforms, complex AI systems, and high-volume data transfer. At the foundation of this ecosystem lie two physical transmission technologies: copper-based UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) cabling and optical fiber. Over the past three decades, their evolution has b

Serving as the core of the internet, data centers support all operations, including cloud platforms, complex AI solutions, and high-volume data transfer. The two primary physical transmission technologies at this foundation are traditional UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) cabling and high-speed fiber. Over the past three decades, these technologies ha